[ { "alpha2": "AD", "alpha3": "AND", "numeric": "020", "name": "Andorra", "region": "europe", "continent": "Europe", "national_anthem_title": "El gran Carlemany", "founding_date": "1993-01-01", "currency_name": "euro", "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "AE", "alpha3": "ARE", "numeric": "784", "name": "United Arab Emirates", "region": "asia", "continent": "Asia", "national_anthem_title": "Ishy Bilady", "founding_date": "1971-01-01", "currency_name": "United Arab Emirates dirham", "former_names": [ "Trucial States (until 1971)" ], "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "AF", "alpha3": "AFG", "numeric": "004", "name": "Afghanistan", "region": "asia", "continent": "Asia", "national_anthem_title": "This Is the Home of the Brave", "founding_date": "2021-01-01", "currency_name": "afghani", "motto_translation": "There is no god but God; Muhammad is the messenger of God", "former_names": [ "Islamic Republic of Afghanistan (2004-2021)", "Kingdom of Afghanistan (until 1973)" ], "currency_symbol": "؋", "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "AG", "alpha3": "ATG", "numeric": "028", "name": "Antigua and Barbuda", "region": "americas", "continent": "North America", "national_anthem_title": "God Save the King", "founding_date": "1981-11-01", "currency_name": "Eastern Caribbean dollar", "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "AL", "alpha3": "ALB", "numeric": "008", "name": "Albania", "region": "europe", "continent": "Europe", "motto": "You Albania, give me honour, give me the name Albanian", "national_anthem_title": "Himni i Flamurit", "founding_date": "1912-11-28", "currency_name": "Albanian lek", "motto_translation": "You, Albania, give me honor, give me the name Albanian", "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "AM", "alpha3": "ARM", "numeric": "051", "name": "Armenia", "region": "asia", "continent": "Asia", "national_anthem_title": "Mer Hayrenik", "founding_date": "1991-09-23", "currency_name": "Armenian dram", "former_names": [ "Soviet Union (1922-1991)" ], "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "AO", "alpha3": "AGO", "numeric": "024", "name": "Angola", "region": "africa", "continent": "Africa", "motto": "Virtus Unita Fortior", "national_anthem_title": "Angola Avante", "founding_date": "1992-08-25", "currency_name": "kwanza", "currency_symbol": "Kz", "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "AR", "alpha3": "ARG", "numeric": "032", "name": "Argentina", "region": "americas", "continent": "South America", "motto": "En unión y libertad", "national_anthem_title": "Argentine National Anthem", "founding_date": "1816-07-09", "currency_name": "Argentine convertible peso", "motto_translation": "In Union and Liberty", "currency_symbol": "$", "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "AT", "alpha3": "AUT", "numeric": "040", "name": "Austria", "region": "europe", "continent": "Europe", "national_anthem_title": "Land der Berge, Land am Strome", "founding_date": "1918-11-12", "currency_name": "euro", "currency_symbol": "€", "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "AU", "alpha3": "AUS", "numeric": "036", "name": "Australia", "region": "oceania", "continent": "Oceania", "national_anthem_title": "Advance Australia Fair", "founding_date": "1901-01-01", "currency_name": "Australian dollar", "former_capitals": [ "Melbourne (1901-1927, provisional)" ], "currency_symbol": "A$", "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "AW", "alpha3": "ABW", "numeric": "533", "name": "Aruba", "region": "americas", "continent": "North America", "national_anthem_title": "Aruba Dushi Tera", "founding_date": "1986-01-01", "currency_name": "Aruban florin", "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "AZ", "alpha3": "AZE", "numeric": "031", "name": "Azerbaijan", "region": "asia", "continent": "Asia", "national_anthem_title": "Azərbaycan marşı", "founding_date": "1991-01-01", "currency_name": "Azerbaijani manat", "former_names": [ "Soviet Union (1920-1991)" ], "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "BA", "alpha3": "BIH", "numeric": "070", "name": "Bosnia and Herzegovina", "region": "europe", "continent": "Europe", "national_anthem_title": "national anthem of Bosnia and Herzegovina", "founding_date": "1992-03-01", "currency_name": "convertible mark", "former_names": [ "Yugoslavia (1918-1992)" ], "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "BB", "alpha3": "BRB", "numeric": "052", "name": "Barbados", "region": "americas", "continent": "North America", "national_anthem_title": "National Anthem of Barbados", "founding_date": "1966-11-30", "currency_name": "Barbadian dollar", "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "BD", "alpha3": "BGD", "numeric": "050", "name": "Bangladesh", "region": "asia", "continent": "Asia", "national_anthem_title": "Amar Sonar Bangla", "founding_date": "1971-03-26", "currency_name": "Bangladeshi taka", "former_names": [ "East Pakistan (1947-1971)", "East Bengal (part of British India)" ], "currency_symbol": "৳", "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "BE", "alpha3": "BEL", "numeric": "056", "name": "Belgium", "region": "europe", "continent": "Europe", "motto": "Unity makes strength", "national_anthem_title": "The Brabançonne", "founding_date": "1830-10-04", "currency_name": "euro", "currency_symbol": "€", "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "BF", "alpha3": "BFA", "numeric": "854", "name": "Burkina Faso", "region": "africa", "continent": "Africa", "national_anthem_title": "Une Seule Nuit", "founding_date": "1960-01-01", "currency_name": "West African CFA franc", "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "BG", "alpha3": "BGR", "numeric": "100", "name": "Bulgaria", "region": "europe", "continent": "Europe", "motto": "Unity makes strength", "national_anthem_title": "Mila Rodino", "founding_date": "1878-07-13", "currency_name": "euro", "currency_symbol": "лв", "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "BH", "alpha3": "BHR", "numeric": "048", "name": "Bahrain", "region": "asia", "continent": "Asia", "national_anthem_title": "Bahrainona", "founding_date": "1971-08-14", "currency_name": "Bahraini dinar", "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "BI", "alpha3": "BDI", "numeric": "108", "name": "Burundi", "region": "africa", "continent": "Africa", "national_anthem_title": "Burundi Bwacu", "founding_date": "1962-07-01", "currency_name": "Burundian franc", "motto_translation": "Unity, Work, Progress", "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "BJ", "alpha3": "BEN", "numeric": "204", "name": "Benin", "region": "africa", "continent": "Africa", "national_anthem_title": "L'Aube Nouvelle", "founding_date": "1960-08-01", "currency_name": "West African CFA franc", "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "BN", "alpha3": "BRN", "numeric": "096", "name": "Brunei", "region": "asia", "continent": "Asia", "national_anthem_title": "Allah Peliharakan Sultan", "founding_date": "1984-01-01", "currency_name": "Brunei dollar", "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "BO", "alpha3": "BOL", "numeric": "068", "name": "Bolivia", "region": "americas", "continent": "South America", "national_anthem_title": "National Anthem of Bolivia", "founding_date": "1825-01-01", "currency_name": "boliviano", "currency_symbol": "Bs.", "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "BR", "alpha3": "BRA", "numeric": "076", "name": "Brazil", "region": "americas", "continent": "South America", "motto": "Order and Progress", "national_anthem_title": "Brazilian National Anthem", "founding_date": "1822-09-07", "currency_name": "Brazilian real", "former_capitals": [ "Rio de Janeiro (1763-1960)", "Salvador (1549-1763)" ], "currency_symbol": "R$", "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "BS", "alpha3": "BHS", "numeric": "044", "name": "The Bahamas", "region": "americas", "continent": "North America", "national_anthem_title": "March On, Bahamaland", "founding_date": "1973-07-10", "currency_name": "Bahamian dollar", "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "BT", "alpha3": "BTN", "numeric": "064", "name": "Bhutan", "region": "asia", "continent": "Asia", "national_anthem_title": "Druk Tsenden", "founding_date": "1949-08-08", "currency_name": "ngultrum", "currency_symbol": "Nu.", "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "BW", "alpha3": "BWA", "numeric": "072", "name": "Botswana", "region": "africa", "continent": "Africa", "national_anthem_title": "Fatshe leno la rona", "founding_date": "1966-09-30", "currency_name": "Botswana pula", "motto_translation": "Rain", "former_names": [ "Bechuanaland Protectorate (until 1966)" ], "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "BY", "alpha3": "BLR", "numeric": "112", "name": "Belarus", "region": "europe", "continent": "Europe", "national_anthem_title": "My Belarusy", "founding_date": "1991-09-19", "currency_name": "Belarusian ruble", "former_names": [ "Byelorussian SSR (Soviet Union)" ], "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "BZ", "alpha3": "BLZ", "numeric": "084", "name": "Belize", "region": "americas", "continent": "North America", "national_anthem_title": "Land of the Free", "founding_date": "1981-09-21", "currency_name": "Belize dollar", "motto_translation": "I flourish in the shade", "former_names": [ "British Honduras (until 1973)" ], "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "CA", "alpha3": "CAN", "numeric": "124", "name": "Canada", "region": "americas", "continent": "North America", "motto": "A Mari Usque Ad Mare", "national_anthem_title": "O Canada", "founding_date": "1867-07-01", "currency_name": "Canadian dollar", "motto_translation": "From sea to sea", "currency_symbol": "C$", "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "CD", "alpha3": "COD", "numeric": "180", "name": "Democratic Republic of the Congo", "region": "africa", "continent": "Africa", "national_anthem_title": "Debout Congolais", "founding_date": "1960-06-30", "currency_name": "Congolese franc", "motto_translation": "Justice, Peace, Work", "former_names": [ "Zaire (1971-1997)", "Belgian Congo (until 1960)" ], "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "CF", "alpha3": "CAF", "numeric": "140", "name": "Central African Republic", "region": "africa", "continent": "Africa", "national_anthem_title": "La Renaissance", "founding_date": "1960-01-01", "currency_name": "Central African CFA franc", "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "CG", "alpha3": "COG", "numeric": "178", "name": "Republic of the Congo", "region": "africa", "continent": "Africa", "national_anthem_title": "La Congolaise", "founding_date": "1960-01-01", "currency_name": "Central African CFA franc", "motto_translation": "Unity, Work, Progress", "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "CH", "alpha3": "CHE", "numeric": "756", "name": "Switzerland", "region": "europe", "continent": "Europe", "motto": "Unus pro omnibus, omnes pro uno", "national_anthem_title": "Swiss Psalm", "founding_date": "1848-09-12", "currency_name": "Swiss franc", "motto_translation": "One for all, all for one", "currency_symbol": "CHF", "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "CI", "alpha3": "CIV", "numeric": "384", "name": "Ivory Coast", "region": "africa", "continent": "Africa", "national_anthem_title": "L'Abidjanaise", "founding_date": "1960-01-01", "currency_name": "West African CFA franc", "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "CK", "alpha3": "COK", "numeric": "184", "name": "Cook Islands", "region": "oceania", "continent": "Insular Oceania", "national_anthem_title": "Te Atua Mou E", "founding_date": "1965-08-04", "currency_name": "Cook Islands dollar", "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "CL", "alpha3": "CHL", "numeric": "152", "name": "Chile", "region": "americas", "continent": "South America", "national_anthem_title": "National Anthem of Chile", "founding_date": "1810-09-18", "currency_name": "Chilean peso", "motto_translation": "By reason or by force", "currency_symbol": "$", "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "CM", "alpha3": "CMR", "numeric": "120", "name": "Cameroon", "region": "africa", "continent": "Africa", "national_anthem_title": "O Cameroon, Cradle of Our Forefathers", "founding_date": "1960-01-01", "currency_name": "Central African CFA franc", "motto_translation": "Peace, Work, Fatherland", "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "CN", "alpha3": "CHN", "numeric": "156", "name": "People's Republic of China", "region": "asia", "continent": "Asia", "national_anthem_title": "March of the Volunteers", "founding_date": "1949-10-01", "currency_name": "renminbi", "former_capitals": [ "Nanjing (1928-1949, briefly)" ], "former_names": [ "Republic of China (1912-1949)", "Qing dynasty (until 1912)" ], "currency_symbol": "¥", "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "CO", "alpha3": "COL", "numeric": "170", "name": "Colombia", "region": "americas", "continent": "South America", "national_anthem_title": "National Anthem of Colombia", "founding_date": "1810-01-01", "currency_name": "Colombian peso", "motto_translation": "Freedom and Order", "currency_symbol": "$", "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "CR", "alpha3": "CRI", "numeric": "188", "name": "Costa Rica", "region": "americas", "continent": "North America", "national_anthem_title": "Noble patria, tu hermosa bandera", "founding_date": "1821-01-01", "currency_name": "Costa Rican colón", "motto_translation": "Long live work", "currency_symbol": "₡", "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "CU", "alpha3": "CUB", "numeric": "192", "name": "Cuba", "region": "americas", "continent": "North America", "national_anthem_title": "El Himno de Bayamo", "founding_date": "1898-12-10", "currency_name": "Cuban peso", "motto_translation": "Fatherland or Death", "currency_symbol": "₱", "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "CV", "alpha3": "CPV", "numeric": "132", "name": "Cape Verde", "region": "africa", "continent": "Africa", "national_anthem_title": "Cântico da Liberdade", "founding_date": "1975-07-05", "currency_name": "Cape Verdean escudo", "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "CW", "alpha3": "CUW", "numeric": "531", "name": "Curaçao", "region": "americas", "continent": "North America", "national_anthem_title": "Himno di Kòrsou", "founding_date": "1954-01-01", "currency_name": "Caribbean guilder", "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "CY", "alpha3": "CYP", "numeric": "196", "name": "Cyprus", "region": "europe", "continent": "Europe", "national_anthem_title": "Hymn to Liberty", "founding_date": "1960-08-16", "currency_name": "euro", "currency_symbol": "€", "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "CZ", "alpha3": "CZE", "numeric": "203", "name": "Czech Republic", "region": "europe", "continent": "Europe", "motto": "Truth prevails", "national_anthem_title": "Kde domov můj", "founding_date": "1993-01-01", "currency_name": "Czech koruna", "former_names": [ "Czechoslovakia (1918-1992)", "Bohemia and Moravia" ], "currency_symbol": "Kč", "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "DE", "alpha3": "DEU", "numeric": "276", "name": "Germany", "region": "europe", "continent": "Europe", "national_anthem_title": "national anthem of Germany", "founding_date": "1949-05-23", "currency_name": "euro", "motto_translation": "Unity and Justice and Freedom", "currency_symbol": "€", "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "DJ", "alpha3": "DJI", "numeric": "262", "name": "Djibouti", "region": "africa", "continent": "Africa", "national_anthem_title": "Djibouti", "founding_date": "1977-06-23", "currency_name": "Djiboutian franc", "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "DK", "alpha3": "DNK", "numeric": "208", "name": "Denmark", "region": "europe", "continent": "Europe", "national_anthem_title": "Kong Christian stod ved højen mast", "founding_date": "0800-01-01", "currency_name": "Danish krone", "motto_translation": "Gods help, the love of the people, Denmarks strength", "currency_symbol": "kr", "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "DM", "alpha3": "DMA", "numeric": "212", "name": "Dominica", "region": "americas", "continent": "North America", "national_anthem_title": "Isle of Beauty, Isle of Splendour", "founding_date": "1978-01-01", "currency_name": "Eastern Caribbean dollar", "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "DO", "alpha3": "DOM", "numeric": "214", "name": "Dominican Republic", "region": "americas", "continent": "North America", "national_anthem_title": "National Anthem of the Dominican Republic", "founding_date": "1844-01-01", "currency_name": "Dominican peso", "motto_translation": "God, Country, Liberty", "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "DZ", "alpha3": "DZA", "numeric": "012", "name": "Algeria", "region": "africa", "continent": "Africa", "motto": "By the people and for the people", "national_anthem_title": "Kassaman", "founding_date": "1962-07-03", "currency_name": "Algerian dinar", "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "EC", "alpha3": "ECU", "numeric": "218", "name": "Ecuador", "region": "americas", "continent": "South America", "national_anthem_title": "Salve, Oh Patria", "founding_date": "1840-02-16", "currency_name": "United States dollar", "currency_symbol": "$", "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "EE", "alpha3": "EST", "numeric": "233", "name": "Estonia", "region": "europe", "continent": "Europe", "national_anthem_title": "Mu isamaa, mu õnn ja rõõm", "founding_date": "1918-02-24", "currency_name": "euro", "former_names": [ "Soviet Union (1940-1991)" ], "currency_symbol": "€", "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "EG", "alpha3": "EGY", "numeric": "818", "name": "Egypt", "region": "africa", "continent": "Africa", "national_anthem_title": "Bilady, Bilady, Bilady", "founding_date": "1922-02-28", "currency_name": "Egyptian pound", "former_names": [ "United Arab Republic (1958-1971)" ], "currency_symbol": "E£", "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "ER", "alpha3": "ERI", "numeric": "232", "name": "Eritrea", "region": "africa", "continent": "Africa", "national_anthem_title": "Ertra, Ertra, Ertra", "founding_date": "1993-05-24", "currency_name": "nakfa", "former_names": [ "Part of Ethiopia (until 1993)" ], "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "ES", "alpha3": "ESP", "numeric": "724", "name": "Spain", "region": "europe", "continent": "Europe", "motto": "Plus ultra", "national_anthem_title": "Marcha Real", "founding_date": "1978-12-29", "currency_name": "euro", "motto_translation": "Further beyond", "currency_symbol": "€", "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "ET", "alpha3": "ETH", "numeric": "231", "name": "Ethiopia", "region": "africa", "continent": "Africa", "national_anthem_title": "March Forward, Dear Mother Ethiopia", "founding_date": "1995-08-21", "currency_name": "bir", "former_names": [ "Abyssinia (historical)", "Derg / PDRE (1974-1991)" ], "currency_symbol": "Br", "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "FI", "alpha3": "FIN", "numeric": "246", "name": "Finland", "region": "europe", "continent": "Europe", "national_anthem_title": "Maamme", "founding_date": "1917-12-06", "currency_name": "euro", "currency_symbol": "€", "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "FJ", "alpha3": "FJI", "numeric": "242", "name": "Fiji", "region": "oceania", "continent": "Insular Oceania", "national_anthem_title": "God Bless Fiji", "founding_date": "1970-01-01", "currency_name": "Fijian dollar", "motto_translation": "Fear God and honour the Queen", "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "FM", "alpha3": "FSM", "numeric": "583", "name": "Federated States of Micronesia", "region": "oceania", "continent": "Oceania", "national_anthem_title": "Patriots of Micronesia", "founding_date": "1986-11-03", "currency_name": "United States dollar", "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "FR", "alpha3": "FRA", "numeric": "250", "name": "France", "region": "europe", "continent": "Europe", "motto": "Liberté, égalité, fraternité", "national_anthem_title": "La Marseillaise", "founding_date": "1804-05-18", "currency_name": "CFP Franc", "motto_translation": "Liberty, Equality, Fraternity", "currency_symbol": "€", "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "GA", "alpha3": "GAB", "numeric": "266", "name": "Gabon", "region": "africa", "continent": "Africa", "national_anthem_title": "La Concorde", "founding_date": "1960-01-01", "currency_name": "Central African CFA franc", "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "GB", "alpha3": "GBR", "numeric": "826", "name": "United Kingdom", "region": "europe", "continent": "Europe", "national_anthem_title": "God Save the King", "founding_date": "1801-01-01", "currency_name": "pound sterling", "motto_translation": "God and my right", "currency_symbol": "£", "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "GD", "alpha3": "GRD", "numeric": "308", "name": "Grenada", "region": "americas", "continent": "North America", "national_anthem_title": "Hail Grenada", "founding_date": "1974-01-01", "currency_name": "Eastern Caribbean dollar", "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "GE", "alpha3": "GEO", "numeric": "268", "name": "Georgia", "region": "europe", "continent": "Europe", "motto": "Dzala ertobashia", "national_anthem_title": "Tavisupleba", "founding_date": "1991-12-25", "currency_name": "Georgian lari", "motto_translation": "Strength is in Unity", "former_names": [ "Soviet Union (1921-1991)" ], "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "GH", "alpha3": "GHA", "numeric": "288", "name": "Ghana", "region": "africa", "continent": "Africa", "national_anthem_title": "God Bless Our Homeland Ghana", "founding_date": "1957-01-01", "currency_name": "Ghana cedi", "former_names": [ "Gold Coast (until 1957)" ], "currency_symbol": "₵", "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "GL", "alpha3": "GRL", "numeric": "304", "name": "Greenland", "region": "americas", "continent": "North America", "national_anthem_title": "Nuna asiilasooq", "currency_name": "Danish krone", "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "GM", "alpha3": "GMB", "numeric": "270", "name": "The Gambia", "region": "africa", "continent": "Africa", "national_anthem_title": "For The Gambia Our Homeland", "founding_date": "1965-01-01", "currency_name": "dalasi", "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "GN", "alpha3": "GIN", "numeric": "324", "name": "Guinea", "region": "africa", "continent": "Africa", "motto": "Work, Justice, Solidarity", "national_anthem_title": "Liberté", "founding_date": "1958-10-02", "currency_name": "Guinean franc", "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "GQ", "alpha3": "GNQ", "numeric": "226", "name": "Equatorial Guinea", "region": "africa", "continent": "Africa", "motto": "Unity, Peace, Justice", "national_anthem_title": "Caminemos pisando las sendas de nuestra inmensa felicidad", "founding_date": "1968-10-12", "currency_name": "Central African CFA franc", "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "GR", "alpha3": "GRC", "numeric": "300", "name": "Greece", "region": "europe", "continent": "Europe", "motto": "Freedom or death", "national_anthem_title": "Hymn to Liberty", "founding_date": "1821-04-06", "currency_name": "euro", "motto_translation": "Freedom or Death", "currency_symbol": "€", "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "GT", "alpha3": "GTM", "numeric": "320", "name": "Guatemala", "region": "americas", "continent": "North America", "national_anthem_title": "National Anthem of Guatemala", "founding_date": "1821-01-01", "currency_name": "quetzal", "motto_translation": "Grow free and fertile", "currency_symbol": "Q", "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "GW", "alpha3": "GNB", "numeric": "624", "name": "Guinea-Bissau", "region": "africa", "continent": "Africa", "national_anthem_title": "Esta é a Nossa Pátria bem Amada", "founding_date": "1974-01-01", "currency_name": "West African CFA franc", "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "GY", "alpha3": "GUY", "numeric": "328", "name": "Guyana", "region": "americas", "continent": "South America", "national_anthem_title": "National anthem of Guyana", "founding_date": "1966-01-01", "currency_name": "Guyanese dollar", "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "HN", "alpha3": "HND", "numeric": "340", "name": "Honduras", "region": "americas", "continent": "North America", "national_anthem_title": "National Anthem of Honduras", "founding_date": "1821-01-01", "currency_name": "Honduran lempira", "motto_translation": "Free, sovereign, independent", "currency_symbol": "L", "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "HR", "alpha3": "HRV", "numeric": "191", "name": "Croatia", "region": "europe", "continent": "Europe", "national_anthem_title": "Lijepa naša domovino", "founding_date": "1991-06-25", "currency_name": "euro", "former_names": [ "Yugoslavia (1918-1991)" ], "currency_symbol": "€", "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "HT", "alpha3": "HTI", "numeric": "332", "name": "Haiti", "region": "americas", "continent": "North America", "motto": "Liberté, égalité, fraternité", "national_anthem_title": "La Dessalinienne", "founding_date": "1804-01-01", "currency_name": "gourde", "motto_translation": "Unity makes strength", "currency_symbol": "G", "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "HU", "alpha3": "HUN", "numeric": "348", "name": "Hungary", "region": "europe", "continent": "Europe", "national_anthem_title": "Himnusz", "founding_date": "1000-01-01", "currency_name": "forint", "currency_symbol": "Ft", "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "ID", "alpha3": "IDN", "numeric": "360", "name": "Indonesia", "region": "asia", "continent": "Asia", "motto": "Bhinneka Tunggal Ika", "national_anthem_title": "Indonesia Raya", "founding_date": "1945-08-17", "currency_name": "rupiah", "motto_translation": "Unity in Diversity", "former_names": [ "Dutch East Indies (until 1945)" ], "currency_symbol": "Rp", "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "IE", "alpha3": "IRL", "numeric": "372", "name": "Ireland", "region": "europe", "continent": "Europe", "national_anthem_title": "Amhrán na bhFiann", "founding_date": "1937-12-29", "currency_name": "euro", "currency_symbol": "€", "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "IL", "alpha3": "ISR", "numeric": "376", "name": "Israel", "region": "asia", "continent": "Asia", "national_anthem_title": "Hatikvah", "founding_date": "1948-05-14", "currency_name": "new shekel", "currency_symbol": "₪", "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "IN", "alpha3": "IND", "numeric": "356", "name": "India", "region": "asia", "continent": "Asia", "motto": "Satyameva Jayate", "national_anthem_title": "Jana Gana Mana", "founding_date": "1947-08-15", "currency_name": "Indian rupee", "motto_translation": "Truth alone triumphs", "former_capitals": [ "Calcutta (1858-1911)" ], "currency_symbol": "₹", "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "IQ", "alpha3": "IRQ", "numeric": "368", "name": "Iraq", "region": "asia", "continent": "Asia", "motto": "Takbir", "national_anthem_title": "Mawtini", "founding_date": "1932-01-01", "currency_name": "Iraqi dinar", "motto_translation": "God is the Greatest", "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "IR", "alpha3": "IRN", "numeric": "364", "name": "Iran", "region": "asia", "continent": "Asia", "motto": "Takbir", "national_anthem_title": "National Anthem of the Islamic Republic of Iran", "founding_date": "1979-04-01", "currency_name": "Iranian rial", "motto_translation": "Independence, Freedom, Islamic Republic", "former_names": [ "Persia (officially until 1935)", "Imperial State of Iran (until 1979)" ], "currency_symbol": "﷼", "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "IS", "alpha3": "ISL", "numeric": "352", "name": "Iceland", "region": "europe", "continent": "Europe", "national_anthem_title": "Lofsöngur", "founding_date": "1944-06-17", "currency_name": "Icelandic króna", "currency_symbol": "kr", "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "IT", "alpha3": "ITA", "numeric": "380", "name": "Italy", "region": "europe", "continent": "Europe", "national_anthem_title": "Il Canto degli Italiani", "founding_date": "1946-06-18", "currency_name": "euro", "currency_symbol": "€", "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "JM", "alpha3": "JAM", "numeric": "388", "name": "Jamaica", "region": "americas", "continent": "North America", "national_anthem_title": "Jamaica, Land We Love", "founding_date": "1962-01-01", "currency_name": "Jamaican dollar", "currency_symbol": "J$", "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "JO", "alpha3": "JOR", "numeric": "400", "name": "Jordan", "region": "asia", "continent": "Asia", "national_anthem_title": "The Royal Anthem of Jordan", "founding_date": "1946-01-01", "currency_name": "Jordanian dinar", "former_names": [ "Transjordan (until 1949)" ], "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "JP", "alpha3": "JPN", "numeric": "392", "name": "Japan", "region": "asia", "continent": "Asia", "national_anthem_title": "Kimigayo", "founding_date": "1947-05-03", "currency_name": "yen", "former_capitals": [ "Kyoto (794-1868)", "Nara (710-794)" ], "currency_symbol": "¥", "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "KE", "alpha3": "KEN", "numeric": "404", "name": "Kenya", "region": "africa", "continent": "Africa", "motto": "Harambee", "national_anthem_title": "Ee Mungu Nguvu Yetu", "founding_date": "1963-01-01", "currency_name": "Kenyan shilling", "motto_translation": "Let us all pull together", "currency_symbol": "KSh", "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "KG", "alpha3": "KGZ", "numeric": "417", "name": "Kyrgyzstan", "region": "asia", "continent": "Asia", "national_anthem_title": "State Anthem of the Kyrgyz Republic", "founding_date": "1991-01-01", "currency_name": "Kyrgyz som", "former_names": [ "Soviet Union (1936-1991)" ], "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "KH", "alpha3": "KHM", "numeric": "116", "name": "Cambodia", "region": "asia", "continent": "Asia", "national_anthem_title": "Nokor Reach", "founding_date": "1953-11-09", "currency_name": "riel", "motto_translation": "Nation, Religion, King", "former_names": [ "Kampuchea (1975-1989)" ], "currency_symbol": "៛", "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "KI", "alpha3": "KIR", "numeric": "296", "name": "Kiribati", "region": "oceania", "continent": "Oceania", "national_anthem_title": "Kunan Kiribati", "founding_date": "1979-07-12", "currency_name": "Australian dollar", "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "KM", "alpha3": "COM", "numeric": "174", "name": "Comoros", "region": "africa", "continent": "Africa", "national_anthem_title": "Udzima wa ya Masiwa", "founding_date": "1975-07-06", "currency_name": "Comorian franc", "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "KN", "alpha3": "KNA", "numeric": "659", "name": "Saint Kitts and Nevis", "region": "americas", "continent": "North America", "motto": "Country Above Self", "national_anthem_title": "O Land of Beauty!", "founding_date": "1967-02-27", "currency_name": "Eastern Caribbean dollar", "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "KP", "alpha3": "PRK", "numeric": "408", "name": "North Korea", "region": "asia", "continent": "Asia", "national_anthem_title": "Aegukka", "founding_date": "1948-09-09", "currency_name": "North Korean won", "motto_translation": "Prosperous and Powerful Country", "currency_symbol": "₩", "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "KR", "alpha3": "KOR", "numeric": "410", "name": "South Korea", "region": "asia", "continent": "Asia", "national_anthem_title": "Aegukga", "founding_date": "1948-08-15", "currency_name": "won", "former_capitals": [ "Busan (1950-1953, wartime)" ], "currency_symbol": "₩", "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "KW", "alpha3": "KWT", "numeric": "414", "name": "Kuwait", "region": "asia", "continent": "Asia", "national_anthem_title": "National Anthem of Kuwait", "founding_date": "1991-02-26", "currency_name": "Kuwaiti dinar", "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "KZ", "alpha3": "KAZ", "numeric": "398", "name": "Kazakhstan", "region": "europe", "continent": "Europe", "national_anthem_title": "Menıñ Qazaqstanym", "founding_date": "1991-01-01", "currency_name": "Kazakhstani tenge", "former_capitals": [ "Almaty (1929-1997)" ], "former_names": [ "Soviet Union (1936-1991)" ], "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "LA", "alpha3": "LAO", "numeric": "418", "name": "Laos", "region": "asia", "continent": "Asia", "national_anthem_title": "Pheng Xat Lao", "founding_date": "1949-01-01", "currency_name": "Lao kip", "motto_translation": "Peace, Independence, Democracy, Unity, Prosperity", "currency_symbol": "₭", "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "LB", "alpha3": "LBN", "numeric": "422", "name": "Lebanon", "region": "asia", "continent": "Asia", "national_anthem_title": "Lebanese national anthem", "founding_date": "1943-11-22", "currency_name": "Lebanese pound", "currency_symbol": "£", "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "LC", "alpha3": "LCA", "numeric": "662", "name": "Saint Lucia", "region": "americas", "continent": "North America", "national_anthem_title": "Sons and Daughters of Saint Lucia", "founding_date": "1979-02-22", "currency_name": "Eastern Caribbean dollar", "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "LI", "alpha3": "LIE", "numeric": "438", "name": "Liechtenstein", "region": "europe", "continent": "Europe", "national_anthem_title": "Oben am jungen Rhein", "founding_date": "1806-07-12", "currency_name": "Swiss franc", "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "LK", "alpha3": "LKA", "numeric": "144", "name": "Sri Lanka", "region": "asia", "continent": "Asia", "national_anthem_title": "Sri Lanka Matha", "founding_date": "1972-05-22", "currency_name": "Sri Lankan rupee", "former_capitals": [ "Colombo (executive capital still)" ], "former_names": [ "Ceylon (until 1972)" ], "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "LR", "alpha3": "LBR", "numeric": "430", "name": "Liberia", "region": "africa", "continent": "Africa", "national_anthem_title": "All Hail, Liberia, Hail!", "founding_date": "1822-01-07", "currency_name": "Liberian dollar", "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "LS", "alpha3": "LSO", "numeric": "426", "name": "Lesotho", "region": "africa", "continent": "Africa", "national_anthem_title": "Lesotho Fatse La Bontata Rona", "founding_date": "1966-01-01", "currency_name": "loti", "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "LT", "alpha3": "LTU", "numeric": "440", "name": "Lithuania", "region": "europe", "continent": "Europe", "national_anthem_title": "Tautiška giesmė", "founding_date": "1990-03-11", "currency_name": "euro", "former_capitals": [ "Kaunas (1920-1939)" ], "former_names": [ "Soviet Union (1940-1990)" ], "currency_symbol": "€", "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "LU", "alpha3": "LUX", "numeric": "442", "name": "Luxembourg", "region": "europe", "continent": "Europe", "national_anthem_title": "Ons Heemecht", "founding_date": "1815-01-01", "currency_name": "euro", "currency_symbol": "€", "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "LV", "alpha3": "LVA", "numeric": "428", "name": "Latvia", "region": "europe", "continent": "Europe", "national_anthem_title": "Dievs, svētī Latviju!", "founding_date": "1918-11-18", "currency_name": "euro", "former_names": [ "Soviet Union (1940-1991)" ], "currency_symbol": "€", "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "LY", "alpha3": "LBY", "numeric": "434", "name": "Libya", "region": "africa", "continent": "Africa", "national_anthem_title": "Libya, Libya, Libya", "founding_date": "1977-03-02", "currency_name": "Libyan dinar", "motto_translation": "God is the Greatest", "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "MA", "alpha3": "MAR", "numeric": "504", "name": "Morocco", "region": "africa", "continent": "Africa", "national_anthem_title": "Cherifian Anthem", "founding_date": "0789-01-01", "currency_name": "Moroccan dirham", "motto_translation": "God, Country, King", "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "MC", "alpha3": "MCO", "numeric": "492", "name": "Monaco", "region": "europe", "continent": "Europe", "motto": "Deo juvante", "national_anthem_title": "Hymne monégasque", "founding_date": "1297-01-15", "currency_name": "euro", "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "MD", "alpha3": "MDA", "numeric": "498", "name": "Moldova", "region": "europe", "continent": "Europe", "national_anthem_title": "Limba noastră", "founding_date": "1991-08-27", "currency_name": "Moldovan leu", "former_names": [ "Moldavian SSR (Soviet Union)" ], "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "ME", "alpha3": "MNE", "numeric": "499", "name": "Montenegro", "region": "europe", "continent": "Europe", "national_anthem_title": "Oj, svijetla majska zoro", "founding_date": "2006-06-03", "currency_name": "euro", "former_names": [ "Serbia and Montenegro (2003-2006)" ], "currency_symbol": "€", "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "MG", "alpha3": "MDG", "numeric": "450", "name": "Madagascar", "region": "africa", "continent": "Africa", "national_anthem_title": "Ry Tanindrazanay malala ô!", "founding_date": "1960-01-01", "currency_name": "ariary", "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "MH", "alpha3": "MHL", "numeric": "584", "name": "Marshall Islands", "region": "oceania", "continent": "Oceania", "national_anthem_title": "Forever Marshall Islands", "founding_date": "1986-10-21", "currency_name": "SOV", "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "MK", "alpha3": "MKD", "numeric": "807", "name": "North Macedonia", "region": "europe", "continent": "Europe", "national_anthem_title": "Denes nad Makedonija", "founding_date": "1991-01-01", "currency_name": "Macedonian denar", "former_names": [ "Yugoslavia (1944-1991)", "Republic of Macedonia (1991-2019)" ], "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "ML", "alpha3": "MLI", "numeric": "466", "name": "Mali", "region": "africa", "continent": "Africa", "national_anthem_title": "Pour l'Afrique et pour toi", "founding_date": "1960-09-22", "currency_name": "West African CFA franc", "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "MM", "alpha3": "MMR", "numeric": "104", "name": "Myanmar", "region": "asia", "continent": "Asia", "national_anthem_title": "Kaba Ma Kyei", "founding_date": "1948-01-04", "currency_name": "kyat", "former_capitals": [ "Yangon / Rangoon (until 2006)" ], "former_names": [ "Burma (until 1989)" ], "currency_symbol": "K", "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "MN", "alpha3": "MNG", "numeric": "496", "name": "Mongolia", "region": "asia", "continent": "Asia", "national_anthem_title": "National anthem of Mongolia", "founding_date": "1992-02-12", "currency_name": "Mongolian tögrög", "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "MR", "alpha3": "MRT", "numeric": "478", "name": "Mauritania", "region": "africa", "continent": "Africa", "national_anthem_title": "National anthem of Mauritania", "founding_date": "1960-11-28", "currency_name": "Mauritanian ouguiya", "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "MT", "alpha3": "MLT", "numeric": "470", "name": "Malta", "region": "europe", "continent": "Europe", "national_anthem_title": "L-Innu Malti", "founding_date": "1964-09-21", "currency_name": "euro", "currency_symbol": "€", "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "MU", "alpha3": "MUS", "numeric": "480", "name": "Mauritius", "region": "africa", "continent": "Africa", "national_anthem_title": "Motherland", "founding_date": "1968-03-12", "currency_name": "Mauritian rupee", "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "MV", "alpha3": "MDV", "numeric": "462", "name": "Maldives", "region": "asia", "continent": "Asia", "national_anthem_title": "Gaumiii salaaam", "founding_date": "1968-11-11", "currency_name": "Maldivian rufiyaa", "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "MW", "alpha3": "MWI", "numeric": "454", "name": "Malawi", "region": "africa", "continent": "Africa", "national_anthem_title": "Chiuta dangililani Malaŵi", "founding_date": "1964-07-06", "currency_name": "Malawian kwacha", "motto_translation": "Unity and Freedom", "former_names": [ "Nyasaland (until 1964)" ], "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "MX", "alpha3": "MEX", "numeric": "484", "name": "Mexico", "region": "americas", "continent": "North America", "national_anthem_title": "National Anthem of Mexico", "founding_date": "1810-09-16", "currency_name": "peso", "currency_symbol": "$", "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "MY", "alpha3": "MYS", "numeric": "458", "name": "Malaysia", "region": "asia", "continent": "Asia", "national_anthem_title": "Negaraku", "founding_date": "1963-09-16", "currency_name": "Malaysian ringgit", "motto_translation": "Unity is Strength", "former_names": [ "Federation of Malaya (1948-1963)" ], "currency_symbol": "RM", "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "MZ", "alpha3": "MOZ", "numeric": "508", "name": "Mozambique", "region": "africa", "continent": "Africa", "national_anthem_title": "Pátria Amada", "founding_date": "1975-06-25", "currency_name": "Mozambican metical", "currency_symbol": "MT", "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "NA", "alpha3": "NAM", "numeric": "516", "name": "Namibia", "region": "africa", "continent": "Africa", "national_anthem_title": "Namibia, Land of the Brave", "founding_date": "1990-01-01", "currency_name": "Namibian dollar", "motto_translation": "Unity, Liberty, Justice", "former_names": [ "South West Africa (until 1990)" ], "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "NE", "alpha3": "NER", "numeric": "562", "name": "Niger", "region": "africa", "continent": "Africa", "national_anthem_title": "L'Honneur de la Patrie", "founding_date": "1960-01-01", "currency_name": "West African CFA franc", "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "NG", "alpha3": "NGA", "numeric": "566", "name": "Nigeria", "region": "africa", "continent": "Africa", "national_anthem_title": "Nigeria, We Hail Thee", "founding_date": "1963-10-01", "currency_name": "naira", "former_capitals": [ "Lagos (until 1991)" ], "currency_symbol": "₦", "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "NI", "alpha3": "NIC", "numeric": "558", "name": "Nicaragua", "region": "americas", "continent": "North America", "national_anthem_title": "Salve a ti", "founding_date": "1821-01-01", "currency_name": "Nicaraguan córdoba", "motto_translation": "In God We Trust", "currency_symbol": "C$", "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "NL", "alpha3": "NLD", "numeric": "528", "name": "Kingdom of the Netherlands", "region": "europe", "continent": "Europe", "national_anthem_title": "Wilhelmus", "founding_date": "1815-03-16", "currency_name": "United States dollar", "motto_translation": "I will maintain", "currency_symbol": "€", "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "NO", "alpha3": "NOR", "numeric": "578", "name": "Norway", "region": "europe", "continent": "Europe", "national_anthem_title": "Ja, vi elsker dette landet", "founding_date": "1905-10-26", "currency_name": "Norwegian krone", "motto_translation": "All for Norway", "currency_symbol": "kr", "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "NP", "alpha3": "NPL", "numeric": "524", "name": "Nepal", "region": "asia", "continent": "Asia", "motto": "Mother and Motherland are Greater than Heaven", "national_anthem_title": "Sayaun Thunga Phulka", "founding_date": "2008-05-28", "currency_name": "Nepalese rupee", "former_names": [ "Kingdom of Nepal (until 2008)" ], "currency_symbol": "₨", "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "NR", "alpha3": "NRU", "numeric": "520", "name": "Nauru", "region": "oceania", "continent": "Oceania", "national_anthem_title": "Nauru Bwiema", "founding_date": "1968-01-31", "currency_name": "Australian dollar", "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "NU", "alpha3": "NIU", "numeric": "570", "name": "Niue", "region": "oceania", "continent": "Insular Oceania", "national_anthem_title": "Ko e Iki he Lagi", "founding_date": "1974-01-01", "currency_name": "Niue dollar", "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "NZ", "alpha3": "NZL", "numeric": "554", "name": "New Zealand", "region": "oceania", "continent": "Oceania", "national_anthem_title": "God Defend New Zealand", "founding_date": "1986-12-13", "currency_name": "New Zealand dollar", "former_names": [ "Dominion of New Zealand (1907-1947)" ], "currency_symbol": "NZ$", "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "OM", "alpha3": "OMN", "numeric": "512", "name": "Oman", "region": "asia", "continent": "Asia", "national_anthem_title": "Nashid as-Salaam as-Sultani", "founding_date": "1970-07-23", "currency_name": "Omani rial", "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "PA", "alpha3": "PAN", "numeric": "591", "name": "Panama", "region": "americas", "continent": "North America", "national_anthem_title": "National anthem of Panama", "founding_date": "1903-01-01", "currency_name": "United States dollar", "motto_translation": "For the benefit of the world", "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "PE", "alpha3": "PER", "numeric": "604", "name": "Peru", "region": "americas", "continent": "South America", "national_anthem_title": "National Anthem of Peru", "founding_date": "1821-07-28", "currency_name": "Nuevo sol", "motto_translation": "Firm and Happy for the Union", "currency_symbol": "S/", "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "PG", "alpha3": "PNG", "numeric": "598", "name": "Papua New Guinea", "region": "oceania", "continent": "Oceania", "motto": "Unity in Diversity", "national_anthem_title": "O Arise, All You Sons", "founding_date": "1975-01-01", "currency_name": "kina", "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "PH", "alpha3": "PHL", "numeric": "608", "name": "Philippines", "region": "asia", "continent": "Asia", "motto": "Maka-Diyos, Maka-Tao, Makakalikasan at Makabansa", "national_anthem_title": "Lupang Hinirang", "founding_date": "1946-07-04", "currency_name": "Philippine peso", "motto_translation": "For God, People, Nature, and Country", "currency_symbol": "₱", "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "PK", "alpha3": "PAK", "numeric": "586", "name": "Pakistan", "region": "asia", "continent": "Asia", "motto": "Iman, Ittihad, Nazm", "national_anthem_title": "Qaumi Taranah", "founding_date": "1947-08-14", "currency_name": "Pakistani rupee", "motto_translation": "Faith, Unity, Discipline", "former_capitals": [ "Karachi (1947-1959)", "Rawalpindi (1959-1966, interim)" ], "currency_symbol": "₨", "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "PL", "alpha3": "POL", "numeric": "616", "name": "Poland", "region": "europe", "continent": "Europe", "national_anthem_title": "Poland Is Not Yet Lost", "founding_date": "1918-11-11", "currency_name": "złoty", "currency_symbol": "zł", "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "PS", "alpha3": "PSE", "numeric": "275", "name": "Palestine", "region": "asia", "continent": "Asia", "national_anthem_title": "Fida'i", "founding_date": "1988-11-15", "currency_name": "new shekel", "currency_symbol": "₪", "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "PT", "alpha3": "PRT", "numeric": "620", "name": "Portugal", "region": "europe", "continent": "Europe", "national_anthem_title": "A Portuguesa", "founding_date": "1179-05-30", "currency_name": "euro", "currency_symbol": "€", "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "PW", "alpha3": "PLW", "numeric": "585", "name": "Palau", "region": "oceania", "continent": "Oceania", "national_anthem_title": "Belau rekid", "founding_date": "1994-10-01", "currency_name": "United States dollar", "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "PY", "alpha3": "PRY", "numeric": "600", "name": "Paraguay", "region": "americas", "continent": "South America", "national_anthem_title": "national anthem of Paraguay", "founding_date": "1811-01-01", "currency_name": "Paraguayan guaraní", "motto_translation": "Peace and Justice", "currency_symbol": "₲", "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "QA", "alpha3": "QAT", "numeric": "634", "name": "Qatar", "region": "asia", "continent": "Asia", "national_anthem_title": "As Salam al Amiri", "founding_date": "1870-01-01", "currency_name": "Qatari riyal", "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "RO", "alpha3": "ROU", "numeric": "642", "name": "Romania", "region": "europe", "continent": "Europe", "national_anthem_title": "Deșteaptă-te, române!", "founding_date": "1859-02-05", "currency_name": "Romanian Leu", "currency_symbol": "lei", "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "RS", "alpha3": "SRB", "numeric": "688", "name": "Serbia", "region": "europe", "continent": "Europe", "national_anthem_title": "Bože pravde", "founding_date": "2006-01-01", "currency_name": "Serbian dinar", "motto_translation": "Only Unity Saves the Serbs", "former_names": [ "Yugoslavia (1918-2003)", "Serbia and Montenegro (2003-2006)" ], "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "RU", "alpha3": "RUS", "numeric": "643", "name": "Russia", "region": "europe", "continent": "Europe", "national_anthem_title": "State Anthem of the Russian Federation", "founding_date": "1263-01-01", "currency_name": "Russian ruble", "former_capitals": [ "Saint Petersburg (1712-1918)" ], "former_names": [ "Soviet Union (1922-1991)", "Russian Empire (until 1917)" ], "currency_symbol": "₽", "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "RW", "alpha3": "RWA", "numeric": "646", "name": "Rwanda", "region": "africa", "continent": "Africa", "national_anthem_title": "Rwanda Nziza", "founding_date": "1962-01-01", "currency_name": "Rwandan franc", "motto_translation": "Unity, Work, Patriotism", "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "SA", "alpha3": "SAU", "numeric": "682", "name": "Saudi Arabia", "region": "asia", "continent": "Asia", "motto": "Shahada", "national_anthem_title": "Chant of the Saudi Nation", "founding_date": "1727-01-01", "currency_name": "Saudi riyal", "motto_translation": "There is no god but God; Muhammad is the messenger of God", "former_names": [ "Kingdom of Hejaz and Nejd (until 1932)" ], "currency_symbol": "﷼", "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "SB", "alpha3": "SLB", "numeric": "090", "name": "Solomon Islands", "region": "oceania", "continent": "Oceania", "national_anthem_title": "God Save Our Solomon Islands", "founding_date": "1978-01-01", "currency_name": "Solomon Islands dollar", "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "SC", "alpha3": "SYC", "numeric": "690", "name": "Seychelles", "region": "africa", "continent": "Africa", "national_anthem_title": "Koste Seselwa", "founding_date": "1976-06-29", "currency_name": "Seychellois rupee", "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "SD", "alpha3": "SDN", "numeric": "729", "name": "Sudan", "region": "africa", "continent": "Africa", "national_anthem_title": "Nahnu Jund Allah Jund Al-watan", "founding_date": "1956-01-01", "currency_name": "Sudanese pound", "motto_translation": "Victory is from God", "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "SE", "alpha3": "SWE", "numeric": "752", "name": "Sweden", "region": "europe", "continent": "Europe", "national_anthem_title": "Du gamla, du fria", "founding_date": "0900-01-01", "currency_name": "Swedish krona", "motto_translation": "For Sweden, With the Times", "currency_symbol": "kr", "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "SG", "alpha3": "SGP", "numeric": "702", "name": "Singapore", "region": "asia", "continent": "Asia", "national_anthem_title": "Onward Singapore", "founding_date": "1965-08-09", "currency_name": "Singapore dollar", "motto_translation": "Onward Singapore", "former_names": [ "Part of Malaysia (1963-1965)", "Straits Settlements (until 1946)" ], "currency_symbol": "S$", "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "SI", "alpha3": "SVN", "numeric": "705", "name": "Slovenia", "region": "europe", "continent": "Europe", "national_anthem_title": "Zdravljica", "founding_date": "1991-06-25", "currency_name": "euro", "former_names": [ "Yugoslavia (1918-1991)" ], "currency_symbol": "€", "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "SK", "alpha3": "SVK", "numeric": "703", "name": "Slovakia", "region": "europe", "continent": "Europe", "national_anthem_title": "Nad Tatrou sa blýska", "founding_date": "1993-01-01", "currency_name": "euro", "former_names": [ "Czechoslovakia (1918-1992)" ], "currency_symbol": "€", "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "SL", "alpha3": "SLE", "numeric": "694", "name": "Sierra Leone", "region": "africa", "continent": "Africa", "national_anthem_title": "High We Exalt Thee, Realm of the Free", "founding_date": "1971-04-19", "currency_name": "leone", "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "SM", "alpha3": "SMR", "numeric": "674", "name": "San Marino", "region": "europe", "continent": "Europe", "founding_date": "0301-09-04", "currency_name": "euro", "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "SN", "alpha3": "SEN", "numeric": "686", "name": "Senegal", "region": "africa", "continent": "Africa", "national_anthem_title": "Le Lion rouge", "founding_date": "1960-01-01", "currency_name": "West African CFA franc", "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "SO", "alpha3": "SOM", "numeric": "706", "name": "Somalia", "region": "africa", "continent": "Africa", "national_anthem_title": "Qolobaa Calankeed", "founding_date": "1960-01-01", "currency_name": "Somali shilling", "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "SR", "alpha3": "SUR", "numeric": "740", "name": "Suriname", "region": "americas", "continent": "South America", "national_anthem_title": "God zij met ons Suriname", "founding_date": "1975-11-25", "currency_name": "Surinamese dollar", "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "SS", "alpha3": "SSD", "numeric": "728", "name": "South Sudan", "region": "africa", "continent": "Africa", "national_anthem_title": "South Sudan Oyee!", "founding_date": "2011-07-09", "currency_name": "South Sudanese pound", "motto_translation": "Justice, Liberty, Prosperity", "former_names": [ "Part of Sudan (until 2011)" ], "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "ST", "alpha3": "STP", "numeric": "678", "name": "São Tomé and Príncipe", "region": "africa", "continent": "Africa", "national_anthem_title": "Independência total", "founding_date": "1975-07-12", "currency_name": "São Tomé and Príncipe dobra", "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "SV", "alpha3": "SLV", "numeric": "222", "name": "El Salvador", "region": "americas", "continent": "North America", "national_anthem_title": "National anthem of El Salvador", "founding_date": "1841-02-02", "currency_name": "Bitcoin", "motto_translation": "God, Union, Liberty", "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "SX", "alpha3": "SXM", "numeric": "534", "name": "Sint Maarten", "region": "americas", "continent": "North America", "national_anthem_title": "O Sweet Saint Martin's Land", "founding_date": "2010-01-01", "currency_name": "Caribbean guilder", "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "SY", "alpha3": "SYR", "numeric": "760", "name": "Syria", "region": "asia", "continent": "Asia", "national_anthem_title": "Humat ad-Diyar", "founding_date": "1920-03-08", "currency_name": "Syrian pound", "former_names": [ "United Arab Republic (1958-1961, with Egypt)" ], "currency_symbol": "£", "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "SZ", "alpha3": "SWZ", "numeric": "748", "name": "Eswatini", "region": "africa", "continent": "Africa", "national_anthem_title": "Nkulunkulu Mnikati wetibusiso temaSwati", "founding_date": "1968-09-06", "currency_name": "lilangeni", "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "TD", "alpha3": "TCD", "numeric": "148", "name": "Chad", "region": "africa", "continent": "Africa", "national_anthem_title": "La Tchadienne", "founding_date": "1960-08-11", "currency_name": "Central African CFA franc", "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "TG", "alpha3": "TGO", "numeric": "768", "name": "Togo", "region": "africa", "continent": "Africa", "national_anthem_title": "Terre de nos aïeux", "founding_date": "1960-04-27", "currency_name": "West African CFA franc", "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "TH", "alpha3": "THA", "numeric": "764", "name": "Thailand", "region": "asia", "continent": "Asia", "national_anthem_title": "Thai National Anthem", "founding_date": "1768-12-28", "currency_name": "baht", "former_names": [ "Siam (until 1939, 1945-1949)" ], "currency_symbol": "฿", "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "TJ", "alpha3": "TJK", "numeric": "762", "name": "Tajikistan", "region": "asia", "continent": "Asia", "national_anthem_title": "National anthem of Tajikistan", "founding_date": "1991-09-09", "currency_name": "Tajikistani somoni", "former_names": [ "Soviet Union (1929-1991)" ], "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "TL", "alpha3": "TLS", "numeric": "626", "name": "Timor-Leste", "region": "asia", "continent": "Asia", "national_anthem_title": "Pátria", "founding_date": "1975-11-28", "currency_name": "East Timor centavo coins", "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "TM", "alpha3": "TKM", "numeric": "795", "name": "Turkmenistan", "region": "asia", "continent": "Asia", "national_anthem_title": "National anthem of Turkmenistan", "founding_date": "1991-10-27", "currency_name": "Turkmenistan new manat", "former_names": [ "Soviet Union (1924-1991)" ], "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "TN", "alpha3": "TUN", "numeric": "788", "name": "Tunisia", "region": "africa", "continent": "Africa", "national_anthem_title": "Humat Al Hima", "founding_date": "1956-03-20", "currency_name": "Tunisian dinar", "motto_translation": "Freedom, Dignity, Justice, Order", "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "TO", "alpha3": "TON", "numeric": "776", "name": "Tonga", "region": "oceania", "continent": "Oceania", "national_anthem_title": "Ko e fasi 'o e tu'i 'o e 'Otu Tonga", "founding_date": "1970-01-01", "currency_name": "Tongan paʻanga", "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "TR", "alpha3": "TUR", "numeric": "792", "name": "Turkey", "region": "europe", "continent": "Europe", "national_anthem_title": "İstiklâl Marşı", "founding_date": "1923-10-29", "currency_name": "Turkish lira", "motto_translation": "Peace at Home, Peace in the World", "former_capitals": [ "Istanbul / Constantinople (until 1923)" ], "former_names": [ "Ottoman Empire (until 1922)" ], "currency_symbol": "₺", "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "TT", "alpha3": "TTO", "numeric": "780", "name": "Trinidad and Tobago", "region": "americas", "continent": "North America", "national_anthem_title": "Forged from the Love of Liberty", "founding_date": "1976-08-01", "currency_name": "Trinidad and Tobago dollar", "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "TV", "alpha3": "TUV", "numeric": "798", "name": "Tuvalu", "region": "oceania", "continent": "Oceania", "national_anthem_title": "Tuvalu mo te Atua", "founding_date": "1978-10-01", "currency_name": "Tuvaluan dollar", "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "TW", "alpha3": "TWN", "numeric": "158", "name": "Taiwan", "region": "asia", "continent": "Asia", "national_anthem_title": "National Anthem of the Republic of China", "founding_date": "1912-01-01", "currency_name": "New Taiwan dollar", "former_names": [ "Republic of China (since 1912; effective territory Taiwan since 1949)", "Formosa (historical)" ], "currency_symbol": "NT$", "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "TZ", "alpha3": "TZA", "numeric": "834", "name": "Tanzania", "region": "africa", "continent": "Africa", "motto": "Freedom and Unity", "national_anthem_title": "Mungu ibariki Afrika", "founding_date": "1964-04-26", "currency_name": "Tanzanian shilling", "former_names": [ "Tanganyika + Zanzibar (until 1964 union)" ], "currency_symbol": "TSh", "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "UA", "alpha3": "UKR", "numeric": "804", "name": "Ukraine", "region": "europe", "continent": "Europe", "national_anthem_title": "Shche ne vmerla Ukrainy i slava, i volia", "founding_date": "1991-08-24", "currency_name": "hryvnia", "former_capitals": [ "Kharkiv (1919-1934)" ], "former_names": [ "Ukrainian SSR (Soviet Union)" ], "currency_symbol": "₴", "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "UG", "alpha3": "UGA", "numeric": "800", "name": "Uganda", "region": "africa", "continent": "Africa", "national_anthem_title": "Oh Uganda, Land of Beauty", "founding_date": "1962-01-01", "currency_name": "Ugandan shilling", "currency_symbol": "USh", "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "US", "alpha3": "USA", "numeric": "840", "name": "United States", "region": "americas", "continent": "North America", "motto": "In God We Trust", "national_anthem_title": "The Star-Spangled Banner", "founding_date": "1784-05-12", "currency_name": "United States dollar", "former_capitals": [ "Philadelphia (1790-1800)", "New York City (1785-1790)" ], "currency_symbol": "$", "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "UY", "alpha3": "URY", "numeric": "858", "name": "Uruguay", "region": "americas", "continent": "South America", "motto": "Liberty or Death", "national_anthem_title": "National Anthem of Uruguay", "founding_date": "1825-08-25", "currency_name": "Uruguayan peso", "motto_translation": "Freedom or Death", "currency_symbol": "$U", "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "UZ", "alpha3": "UZB", "numeric": "860", "name": "Uzbekistan", "region": "asia", "continent": "Asia", "national_anthem_title": "National Anthem of Uzbekistan", "founding_date": "1991-01-01", "currency_name": "Uzbek som", "former_capitals": [ "Samarkand (1925-1930)" ], "former_names": [ "Soviet Union (1924-1991)" ], "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "VA", "alpha3": "VAT", "numeric": "336", "name": "Vatican City", "region": "europe", "continent": "Europe", "national_anthem_title": "Inno e Marcia Pontificale", "founding_date": "1929-02-11", "currency_name": "euro", "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "VC", "alpha3": "VCT", "numeric": "670", "name": "Saint Vincent and the Grenadines", "region": "americas", "continent": "North America", "national_anthem_title": "Saint Vincent, Land so Beautiful", "founding_date": "1979-01-01", "currency_name": "Eastern Caribbean dollar", "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "VE", "alpha3": "VEN", "numeric": "862", "name": "Venezuela", "region": "americas", "continent": "South America", "national_anthem_title": "gloria al bravo pueblo", "founding_date": "1845-03-30", "currency_name": "sovereign bolivar", "currency_symbol": "Bs.", "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "VN", "alpha3": "VNM", "numeric": "704", "name": "Vietnam", "region": "asia", "continent": "Asia", "national_anthem_title": "Tiến Quân Ca", "founding_date": "1976-07-02", "currency_name": "Vietnamese đồng", "motto_translation": "Independence, Freedom, Happiness", "former_capitals": [ "Saigon (South Vietnam capital, until 1975)" ], "former_names": [ "Republic of Vietnam (South, until 1975)", "Democratic Republic of Vietnam (North, until 1976)" ], "currency_symbol": "₫", "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "VU", "alpha3": "VUT", "numeric": "548", "name": "Vanuatu", "region": "oceania", "continent": "Insular Oceania", "national_anthem_title": "Yumi, Yumi", "founding_date": "1980-07-30", "currency_name": "Vanuatu vatus", "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "WS", "alpha3": "WSM", "numeric": "882", "name": "Samoa", "region": "oceania", "continent": "Oceania", "national_anthem_title": "The Banner of Freedom", "founding_date": "1962-01-01", "currency_name": "Samoan tālā", "motto_translation": "God is the foundation of Samoa", "former_names": [ "Western Samoa (until 1997)" ], "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "XK", "alpha3": "XKS", "numeric": null, "name": "Kosovo", "region": "europe", "continent": "Europe", "national_anthem_title": "Europe", "founding_date": "2008-02-17", "currency_name": "euro", "former_names": [ "Yugoslavia (until 1999)", "UN-administered (1999-2008)" ], "currency_symbol": "€", "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "YE", "alpha3": "YEM", "numeric": "887", "name": "Yemen", "region": "asia", "continent": "Asia", "national_anthem_title": "National anthem of Yemen", "founding_date": "1990-05-22", "currency_name": "Yemeni Rial", "former_names": [ "North Yemen + South Yemen (until 1990 unification)" ], "currency_symbol": "﷼", "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "ZA", "alpha3": "ZAF", "numeric": "710", "name": "South Africa", "region": "africa", "continent": "Africa", "motto": "Unity in Diversity", "national_anthem_title": "national anthem of Mzansi", "founding_date": "1910-05-31", "currency_name": "rand", "currency_symbol": "R", "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "ZM", "alpha3": "ZMB", "numeric": "894", "name": "Zambia", "region": "africa", "continent": "Africa", "national_anthem_title": "Stand and Sing of Zambia, Proud and Free", "founding_date": "1964-10-24", "currency_name": "Zambian Kwacha", "motto_translation": "One Zambia, One Nation", "former_names": [ "Northern Rhodesia (until 1964)" ], "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] }, { "alpha2": "ZW", "alpha3": "ZWE", "numeric": "716", "name": "Zimbabwe", "region": "africa", "continent": "Africa", "national_anthem_title": "National Anthem of Zimbabwe", "founding_date": "1980-04-18", "currency_name": "Zimbabwean dollar", "former_names": [ "Rhodesia (until 1980)", "Southern Rhodesia (until 1965)" ], "sources": [ "Wikidata / en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)" ] } ]